BMW 318ic 1992 Repair Manual Page 2

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3
Black squares show possible locations
20 pin Connector used in BMWs 1987-2000
Left- dust cap on. Right- dust cap removed.
1987 Through 2000 (Located under the hood)*
Important Note: Mid-2000-on often use OBD connector, page 4
BMWs’ built 1987 to year 2000
have a 20 pin diagnostic connec-
tor located in the engine com-
partment. The car image at right
gives a general idea of where the
connector can be found depend-
ing on year and model. The im-
ages below show what the con-
nector looks like, covered and
uncovered.
Orientation:
BMW located the 20 pin diagnostic connector in several locations in
varying orientations. You may find that when the tool is plugged in
properly, the face panel is actually upside-down relative to your
position.
Plugging tool in properly:
When inserting the R5/FCX, plug it straight in, as you would plug a
lamp into a wall socket. The car’s connector appears to be a twist-on
type, but the R5/FCX DOES NOT twist in (twisting will damage tool
*Not there?
All BMWs 1989 - 1999 have the above connector - no exceptions. Mid
2000 forward is when BMW began to phase out the above connector
in favor of the “OBD” connector on page 4.
LOCATING THE DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR
4
Under the dashboard:
R5/FCX FACE PANEL
2001 and Later (Connector Located inside the Car)
Important: an adaptor may be required on some R5/FCX
configurations see Appendix, page 39 for details.
To locate the Diagnostic Connector in most BMWs built 2001 and
later, open the driver’s door, kneel down and look up at the underside
of the dashboard. You will see the
diagnostic connector near the pedals,
above the driver’s left leg (see
illustration below.) You will see a
rectangular access panel, (often
embossed with the letters OBD) with a
rounded thumb grip you will use to
snap it off. The cover will swing
downward revealing the 16 pin
diagnostic connector inside.
Not there?
Try looking on the passenger side of the center console, or to the left
of the drivers left leg. Note: A small number of 2001 and later models
also have the 20 pin connector, such as the 2001 X5 and the Z3 up to
2003. See pg 3.
1. Display: Shows menu selections, activity and
fault codes.
2. Select button: Used to review and select the
available functions. (See page 5)
3. GO button: After using “Select” to choose a
function (see page 5). The GO button causes
the function to execute.
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